First aid for Animal bites

Domestic pets cause most animal bites. Dogs are more likely to bite than cats are. Cat bites, however, are more likely to cause infection. Bites from non-immunized domestic animals and wild animals carry the risk of rabies. Rabies is more common in raccoons, skunks, bats and foxes than in cats and dogs. Rabbits, squirrels and other rodents rarely carry rabies. Since having a pet is becoming more popular in shanghai, this might be the right time to thinking what we can do when an animal bites you. Here we got some First Aid tips which may help you deal with any emergency situation related to animal bites.

For any minor wounds, If the bite barely breaks the skin and there is no danger of rabies, treat it as a minor wound. Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water. Apply an antibiotic cream to prevent infection and cover the bite with a clean bandage.

For any deep wounds, If the animal bite creates a deep puncture of the skin or the skin is badly torn and bleeding, apply pressure with a clean, dry cloth to stop the bleeding and see your doctor soon.

For any infection, If you notice signs of infection, such as swelling, redness, increased pain or oozing, see your doctor immediately.

For any suspected rabies, If you suspect the bite was caused by an animal that might carry rabies including any wild or domestic animal of unknown immunization status, you must see your doctor immediately.

In addition, doctors recommend getting a tetanus shot every ten years. If your last one was more than five years ago and your wound shows deep or dirty, your doctor may recommend a booster. You should have the booster within 48 hours of the injury.

The Disclaimer:

This information was collected and confirmed by Sino-aid’s First Aid and CPR Training instructor in Shanghai. It’s not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, emergency treatment or formal first aid training. Do not use this information to diagnose or develop a treatment plan for a health problem or disease without consulting a qualified health care provider. Please seek medical assistance immediately by call 120 to get help from Shanghai Medical Emergency Center at anytime if you are in emergency medical situation.